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Largest domesThere are more than 3,200 planetaria worldwide. The largest ones impress with an extraordinary architecture. In most cases, the domes are giant hemispheres, but pyramids and cylindrical shapes are also realized for their outer facade. The largest spherical building is considered to be the Globe Arena in Stockholm (built in 1989, diameter: 110 m, capacity: 16.000 spectators). However, it is not a real planetarium, since it has no astronomical deployment. It is assigned to perform sporting or cultural events instead. The number of large planetaria having a dome size of more than 18 meters is 204 (July 2008). Most of these are located in Japan (70 facilities), USA (35), China and Germany (9 each), Mexico (7) and Canada (5). Large planetaria exist in 44 countries.


List of the largest planetarium domes:

  Image Image Image
Niihama, Japan 30 m 300 Goto GSS-Helios
Tanashi/Tokyo, Japan 27.5 m 254 Goto GSS-Helios
Beijing, China  27 m 470 Astrovision
Himeji, Japan 27 m 305 Minolta Infinium
Miyazaki, Japan 27 m 280 Goto Super-Helios
Osaka, Japan 26.5 m 316 Minolta Infinium
Moscow, Russia 26 m 500 closed
Tsukuba, Japan 25.6 m 344 Minolta Geministar
Taipei, Taiwan 25 m 325 Zeiss Mark-IV
Athens, Greece 25 m 300 Zeiss Mark-IV
Sendai, Japan 25 m 280 Goto GSS-Chiron
St. Louis, USA 24.4 m -- Universarium-IX
Orlando, USA 24.1 m 309 Digistar-II
Valencia, Spain 24 m 306 Universarium-III
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